Two-Phase Treatment
|
|
What is the advantage of two-phase orthodontic treatment?
Two-phase orthodontic treatment is a specialized process combining tooth straightening
and physical, facial changes. The purpose of two-phase treatment is to maximize
the opportunity to accomplish the ideal healthy, functional, aesthetic result that
will remain stable throughout your life.
What if I put off treatment?
Putting off treatment can result in a need for more invasive treatment later in
life that may not completely fix your smile. Early treatment is most effective for
achieving lasting results.
Phase-One
Your foundation for a lifetime of beautiful smiles
The goal of Phase-One treatment is to help the jaw develop in a way that will accommodate
all of the permanent teeth and improve the way the upper and lower jaws fit together.
Children often exhibit early signs of jaw problems as they grow and develop. An
upper that is growing too much or is too narrow can be recognized at an early age.
If children over the age of six are found to have this jaw discrepancy, they are
candidates for early orthodontic treatment. Also, if children around the age of
eight have crowded front teeth, early treatment can avoid the need to extract permanent
teeth later.
- Planning now can save your smile later
Children benefit tremendously from early phase treatment. Receiving early treatment
may prevent the removal of permanent teeth later in life, or the need for surgical
procedures to realign the jaws.
- Making records to determine your unique treatment
Orthodontic records will be necessary to determine the type of appliances to be
used, the duration of treatment time, and the frequency of visits. Records consist
of models of the teeth, X-rays, and photographs. During your child's initial
consultation, your doctor will take records to determine if early treatment is necessary.
Resting Period
In this phase, the remaining permanent teeth are left alone as they erupt. Retaining
devices may not be recommended if they would interfere with eruption. It is best
to allow the existing permanent teeth some freedom of movement. A successful first
phase will have created room for permanent teeth to find an eruption path. Otherwise,
they may become impacted or severely displaced.
- Monitoring your teeth's progress
At the end of the first phase of treatment, teeth are not in their final positions.
This will be determined and accomplished in the second phase of treatment. Selective
removal of certain primary (baby) teeth may be in the best interest of enhancing
eruption during this resting phase. Therefore, periodic recall appointments for
observation are necessary, usually on a six-month basis.
Phase-Two
Stay healthy and look attractive
The goal of the second phase is to make sure each tooth has an exact location in
the mouth where it is in harmony with the lips, cheeks, tongue, and other teeth.
When this equilibrium is established, the teeth will function together properly.
Phase-Two treatment usually involves full upper and lower braces.
At the beginning of the first phase, orthodontic records were made and a diagnosis
and treatment plan established. Certain types of appliances were used in the first
phase to correct and realign the teeth and jaw. The second phase begins when all
permanent teeth have erupted, and usually requires braces on all the teeth for an
average of 24 months. Retainers are worn after this phase to ensure you retain your
beautiful smile.
Back to top